Wine grapes are one of the most popular fruits grown worldwide. They are used to make wine, juice, jams, jellies, and many other products. Wine grapes are usually harvested after they turn fully ripe and then pressed to extract the juice.
Grapes are divided into two main groups based on their size: table grapes and seedless grapes. Table grapes are more significant than seedless grapes, and they contain seeds.
There are also different types of grapevines. Every kind of grapevine has its own characteristics and uses. For example, muscadine grapes grow well in the South in warmer temperatures. These grapes are small, sweet, and juicy. Muscadine grapes are used to make jelly, jam, and wine.
Concord grapes grow well in the North, where temperatures are somewhat cooler, and they’re commonly used to make wines. The grapes are large, tart, and sour, which lend themselves to jelly.
Thompson seedless grapes grow well in the Southwest, where temperatures are warm. These fruits are medium-sized, sweet, and juicy, making excellent jelly.
Flamegrape grapes also grow well in the West. However, unlike Thompson seedless grapes, they like colder temperatures.
These grapes are medium-sized, sweet, and juicy, and they make excellent jelly and wine. If you want to know more about different grape varieties, you’re in luck! The article below lists them out for you.
1. Cabernet Sauvignon
This variety is named after the village of Cabernet in France and was first introduced from that region in 1855. The name comes from the French word “cabernet,” which means blackcurrant or redcurrant.
2. Chardonnay
This variety was first cultivated in Burgundy, France. Chardonnay is an important white wine grape because it produces high acidity levels and low alcohol content.
3. Merlot
Merlot is another famous red wine grape renowned for producing a rich-tasting alcoholic beverage. Its name comes from the town of Merlot in Bordeaux, France.
4. Pinot Noir
Pinot noir is also known as pinot gris and is a popular grape variety that grows well in cool climates. Pinot noir is often blended with other grapes to create Champagne.
5. Riesling
Riesling is a German wine grape that originated in Germany. Riesling is sometimes called “white wine,” although it can be made in any color.
6. Sauvignon Blanc
Sauvignon blanc is a white wine grape that originated in France. It is a good choice for making sparkling wines.
7. Syrah
Syrah is a dark-colored grape that originates in the Rhone Valley area of France. It is a popular wine grape that is often blended with other varieties.
8. Tempranillo
Tempranillo is a Spanish wine grape that originated in Spain. It is a popular grape for blending with other varieties, which means it’s beautifully versatile to grow.
9. Viognier
Viognier is a hybrid between the white wine grape viura and the red wine grape Syrah. It is a popular variety that is often blended with others, so it’s a good one to get if you like making experimental drinks.
10. Zinfandel
Zinfandel is a red wine grape that originated in California, so it likes being grown in warm climates. This is another plant that works particularly well when blended with other grapes to create a delicious beverage.
11. Abeja Fina
This variety of grapes is native to Brazil. It is a cross between the white wine grape chardonnay and the red wine grape cabernet sauvignon.
12. Adriana
Adriana is a red wine grape variety that originated in Italy. It is a cross between the Italian wine grape Sangiovese and the American wine grape zinfandel.
13. Albariño
Albariño is a light yellow wine grape that originated in Portugal. It is a crossbreed between the Portuguese wine grape alvarinho and the white wine grape Chasselas.
14. Amarena
Amarena is a cherry-flavored grape that originated in Mexico. It is a hybrid grape that includes the Mexican wine grape mezcalera and the European wine grape Grenache.
15. Ananas
Ananas is a sweet pineapple-flavored grape that originated in Hawaii. It is a crossbreed of the Hawaiian wine grape hibiscus and the European wine grape sabrasseghe.
16. Argentino
Argentino is a red wine grape from Argentina. It is a crossbreed between the Argentine wine grape Torrontes and the Chilean grape carignan.
17. Bacardi
Bacardi is a red wine grape used to make rum. The name Bacardi means “little barrel” in Spanish.
18. Barbera
Barbera is a red wine grape originating in Italy. It is one of the most widely planted varieties in Europe.
19. Barberitano
Barberitano is a white wine grape from Tuscany, Italy. It is a cross between the local Tuscan wine grape barbera and the French wine grape Chenin blanc.
20. Beaujolais Nouveau
Beaujolais nouveau is a new wine produced every year in Beaujolais, France. It is named after its place of origin.
21. Belle De Fontenay
Belle de Fontenay is a white wine grape variety that originated near Paris, France. It is a cross blend of the French wine grape pinot gris and the German wine grape Riesling.
22. Blaufränkisch
Blaufränkische is a white wine grape that originated in Germany. It is a cross combination of the German wine grapes schiava Francaise and muscat canelli.
23. Bonarda
Bonarda is a red wine variety that originated in Italy’s Piedmont region. It is a crossbreed between the Italian wine grape Nebbiolo and the French grape Gamay.
24. Boskoop
Boskoop is a red wine grape grown initially in South Africa. It is a crossbreeding of the French wine grape merlot and the Australian wine grape shiraz.
25. Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet sauvignons is a wine grape that originated in Bordeaux, France. They have become some of the world’s most famous wines due to their high quality.
26. Canary Islander
Canary islanders are a hybrid of the European wine grape Syrah and the African wine grape kaffir lime.
27. Carignan
Carignan is a dark purple grape variety that originated in France. It is a grape that produces excellent table wines.
28. Cherokee Purple
Cherokee purples cross between the American wine grape Concord and the French wine grape cabernet franc.
29. Chardonnay
Chardonnays are a white wine grape that originated in Burgundy, France. They are known for producing dry wines with flavors such as apple, pear, or banana.
30. Champagne
Champagne is a sparkling wine made primarily from the grape chardonnay. It was first created by monks at the Abbey Saint-Remy in Reims, France, during the Middle Ages.
31. Claret
Claret is a type of red wine grape that originated in England. It is a cross between the English wine grape merlot and other unknown varieties.
32. Colombard
Colombards are a type of red wine grape that originated in the Rhone Valley of southern France. They are also called the “Rhone grape” because they were once thought to be native to the area.
33. Concord
Concordes are a type of red grape that originated in New York State. The name comes from the town where it was first discovered.
34. Cortese
Cortese is an ancient Italian grape variety that originated in Tuscany, which means it can tolerate a little drought. It is a crossbreed between the Italian wine grape Trebbiano Toscano and the French grape grenache noir.
35. Coulommiers
Coulommier is a red wine grape that originated around Lyon, France. It is often used to make sweet dessert wines.
36. Dornfelder
Dornfelder is a white wine grape varietal that originates in Germany. It is sometimes referred to as a “noble rot” grape since it is susceptible to this disease, so make sure you do your research before getting this plant.
37. Douglas
Douglas is a red wine grape variety that originated near the village of Douai in northern France. It is a crossbreed between the French wine grape pinot noir and the Spanish wine grape Tempranillo.
38. Durif
Durif is a red wine grape varietal that originated in Algeria and enjoys being exposed to hot temperatures and sunlight aplenty. It is a crossbreed between the French wine grape Cinsault and the Italian wine grape Sangiovese.
39. Echezeaux
Echezeaux is a red wine grape from the region of Epirus in Greece, which means it thrives in sunny weather. It is a crossbreed between the French wine grape Gamay and the Greek wine grape mavrodaphne.
40. Emperor Norton
Emperor Norton is a type of red-skinned wine grape that originated in California. It is named after the famous eccentric who lived in San Francisco in 1849.
41. Escorca
Escorts are a type of red berry wine grape that originated in Spain. This plant thrives in Mediterranean countries because it’s from a warmer climate.
42. Fetească Neagră
Feteasca neagra is a Romanian wine grape variety that originated in Bucharest. It is believed to have been brought there by Romanians fleeing the Ottoman Turks.
43. Feteasca Regală
Fetecsa regala is a Romanian wine grape that originated around Transylvania. It is believed to be a descendant of the Romanian wine grape feteştiul de târg. Wine Grapes
Final Thoughts
Whether you want to get a wine plant for yourself or learn more about the beautiful beverage, we hope this article helped. There are many wine plants out there, which can help when you’re experimenting with your brewing process.
If you want to know more about more wonderful plant species, you can totally read more of our content. So, why not go ahead and check it out? Enjoy!
